DPC – RAN Download | Laganadi, Reggio di Calabria - Ml 3.7, 2018-02-10 02:16:17 (UTC)

Parametri RAN

Dati Evento (fonte INGV): Magnitudo 3.7, 2018-02-10 02:16:17 (UTC) - Laganadi, Reggio di Calabria

Net	Sta	Chan	Loc	Lat (°)	Lon (°)	Nome Stazione	Filtro (Hz)	dist (km)	PGA (cm/s²)	EPA (cm/s²)	PGV (cm/s)	PGD (cm)	PSA03 (cm/s²)	PSA10 (cm/s²)	PSA30 (cm/s²)	Td (s)	Arias (cm/s)	Housner (cm)	EC8
IT	GMB	HGE	--	38.1666	15.8363	Gambarie_Santo_Stefano	0.2 - 50.0	7	18.38	---	0.50	0.02	17.08	1.18	0.12	4.00	0.06	1.41	B
IT	GMB	HGN	--	38.1666	15.8363	Gambarie_Santo_Stefano	0.3 - 50.0	7	14.20	---	0.31	0.01	8.52	0.77	---	3.83	0.06	0.93	B
IT	GMB	HGZ	--	38.1666	15.8363	Gambarie_Santo_Stefano	0.2 - 50.0	7	6.57	---	0.13	< 0.01	4.31	0.32	0.04	5.61	0.03	0.39	B
IT	SCI	HGE	--	38.2557	15.7147	Scilla	0.2 - 50.0	8	4.46	---	0.14	0.01	5.44	0.79	0.06	5.95	0.01	0.47	A
IT	SCI	HGN	--	38.2557	15.7147	Scilla	0.4 - 50.0	8	8.16	---	0.21	0.01	10.80	0.60	---	4.78	0.01	0.62	A
IT	SCI	HGZ	--	38.2557	15.7147	Scilla	0.4 - 50.0	8	6.52	---	0.12	< 0.01	4.63	0.39	---	5.13	0.01	0.31	A
IT	VLS2	HGE	--	38.2175	15.6469	Villa San Giovanni	0.2 - 50.0	10	32.62	---	1.05	0.05	45.58	2.89	0.35	3.14	0.37	3.42	C
IT	VLS2	HGN	--	38.2175	15.6469	Villa San Giovanni	0.2 - 50.0	10	20.91	---	0.74	0.04	22.13	2.25	0.20	4.26	0.17	2.21	C
IT	VLS2	HGZ	--	38.2175	15.6469	Villa San Giovanni	0.2 - 50.0	10	17.03	---	0.47	0.03	24.60	1.68	0.15	5.40	0.19	1.62	C
IT	RCU	HGE	--	38.1214	15.6662	Reggio Calabria Universita	0.2 - 50.0	12	4.32	---	0.21	0.02	9.67	1.18	0.11	5.14	0.01	0.63	B
IT	RCU	HGN	--	38.1214	15.6662	Reggio Calabria Universita	0.2 - 50.0	12	4.08	---	0.18	0.01	7.75	0.56	0.07	4.83	0.01	0.57	B
IT	RCU	HGZ	--	38.1214	15.6662	Reggio Calabria Universita	0.2 - 50.0	12	3.66	---	0.07	< 0.01	2.70	0.29	0.03	5.38	0.01	0.25	B
IT	TRF	HGE	--	38.2643	15.6341	Torre_Faro	0.2 - 50.0	14	34.50	---	0.92	0.05	32.31	2.07	0.30	4.63	0.26	2.75	C
IT	TRF	HGN	--	38.2643	15.6341	Torre_Faro	0.3 - 50.0	14	28.08	---	0.87	0.04	24.89	1.75	---	3.98	0.35	2.56	C
IT	TRF	HGZ	--	38.2643	15.6341	Torre_Faro	0.5 - 50.0	14	8.70	---	0.16	0.01	4.10	0.74	---	8.07	0.02	0.48	C
IT	SPR	HGE	--	38.2672	15.6019	Sperone	0.2 - 50.0	16	17.92	---	0.61	0.03	19.94	1.17	0.17	5.86	0.06	1.76	B
IT	SPR	HGN	--	38.2672	15.6019	Sperone	0.2 - 50.0	16	8.58	---	0.35	0.01	12.70	0.92	0.11	7.15	0.05	1.04	B
IT	SPR	HGZ	--	38.2672	15.6019	Sperone	0.2 - 50.0	16	10.83	---	0.23	0.01	9.82	0.58	0.08	8.57	0.05	0.69	B
IT	MFG	HGE	--	38.1888	15.5406	Messina Forte Gonzaga	0.2 - 50.0	19	5.47	---	0.17	0.01	5.87	0.57	0.05	8.51	0.02	0.55	B
IT	MFG	HGN	--	38.1888	15.5406	Messina Forte Gonzaga	0.2 - 50.0	19	4.92	---	0.22	0.01	10.50	0.68	0.07	8.92	0.01	0.64	B
IT	MFG	HGZ	--	38.1888	15.5406	Messina Forte Gonzaga	0.3 - 50.0	19	9.80	---	0.19	0.01	5.69	0.32	0.04	5.17	0.02	0.53	B
IT	GTR	HGE	--	38.4484	15.9180	Gioia_Tauro	0.3 - 50.0	31	4.26	---	0.08	< 0.01	4.31	0.21	0.02	12.00	0.02	0.26	C
IT	GTR	HGN	--	38.4484	15.9180	Gioia_Tauro	0.2 - 50.0	31	4.93	---	0.11	< 0.01	2.36	0.19	0.03	8.37	0.02	0.31	C
IT	GTR	HGZ	--	38.4484	15.9180	Gioia_Tauro	0.5 - 50.0	31	4.08	---	0.08	< 0.01	1.57	0.17	---	10.73	0.01	0.22	C
IT	CTV	HGE	--	38.3498	16.0804	Cittanova	0.3 - 50.0	33	2.05	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.48	0.17	---	11.20	< 0.01	0.13	B
IT	CTV	HGN	--	38.3498	16.0804	Cittanova	0.2 - 50.0	33	1.75	---	0.05	< 0.01	2.03	0.17	0.02	13.88	< 0.01	0.14	B
IT	CTV	HGZ	--	38.3498	16.0804	Cittanova	0.5 - 50.0	33	1.31	---	0.03	< 0.01	1.47	0.13	---	17.23	< 0.01	0.09	B
IT	FRZ	HGE	--	38.0379	16.0874	Ferruzzano	0.5 - 50.0	34	2.89	---	0.13	0.01	6.79	0.73	---	15.79	0.01	0.49	-
IT	FRZ	HGN	--	38.0379	16.0874	Ferruzzano	0.2 - 50.0	34	2.18	---	0.11	0.01	7.39	0.84	0.06	16.30	0.01	0.49	-
IT	FRZ	HGZ	--	38.0379	16.0874	Ferruzzano	0.3 - 50.0	34	1.74	---	0.07	< 0.01	5.56	0.25	---	12.76	< 0.01	0.23	-
IT	FRR	HGE	--	38.0515	16.1325	Ferruzzano	0.2 - 50.0	36	1.48	---	0.05	< 0.01	4.10	0.18	0.02	11.78	< 0.01	0.18	C
IT	FRR	HGN	--	38.0515	16.1325	Ferruzzano	0.2 - 50.0	36	1.52	---	0.05	< 0.01	2.72	0.24	0.02	13.95	< 0.01	0.17	C
IT	FRR	HGZ	--	38.0515	16.1325	Ferruzzano	0.2 - 50.0	36	2.35	---	0.03	< 0.01	0.99	0.10	0.01	10.54	< 0.01	0.09	C
IT	NCO	HGE	--	38.5531	15.9380	Nicotera	0.4 - 43.5	43	2.05	---	0.04	< 0.01	0.84	0.08	---	9.23	< 0.01	0.10	B
IT	NCO	HGN	--	38.5531	15.9380	Nicotera	0.8 - 40.6	43	2.77	---	0.05	< 0.01	0.92	0.07	---	8.80	0.01	0.13	B
IT	NCO	HGZ	--	38.5531	15.9380	Nicotera	1.1 - 50.0	43	1.63	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.56	---	---	10.05	< 0.01	0.06	B
IT	MZZ	HGE	--	38.2341	15.2451	Milazzo	0.2 - 50.0	45	0.54	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.64	0.16	0.01	14.61	< 0.01	0.09	A
IT	MZZ	HGN	--	38.2341	15.2451	Milazzo	0.4 - 50.0	45	0.61	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.98	0.12	---	14.53	< 0.01	0.07	A
IT	MZZ	HGZ	--	38.2341	15.2451	Milazzo	0.4 - 50.0	45	0.68	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.10	0.07	---	14.20	< 0.01	0.06	A
IT	BCL	HGE	--	38.1827	15.2316	Barcellona_P_Gotto	0.2 - 50.0	46	1.44	---	0.07	< 0.01	2.42	0.37	0.04	15.48	< 0.01	0.22	C
IT	BCL	HGN	--	38.1827	15.2316	Barcellona_P_Gotto	0.2 - 50.0	46	1.65	---	0.06	< 0.01	2.48	0.37	0.04	16.45	< 0.01	0.19	C
IT	BCL	HGZ	--	38.1827	15.2316	Barcellona_P_Gotto	0.2 - 50.0	46	1.31	---	0.03	< 0.01	1.53	0.23	0.01	15.89	< 0.01	0.12	C
IT	TPA	HGE	--	38.6736	15.8891	Tropea	0.3 - 50.0	54	1.18	---	0.04	< 0.01	2.03	0.12	0.01	13.59	< 0.01	0.13	B
IT	TPA	HGN	--	38.6736	15.8891	Tropea	0.5 - 50.0	54	1.47	---	0.04	< 0.01	2.30	0.14	---	12.44	< 0.01	0.13	B
IT	TPA	HGZ	--	38.6736	15.8891	Tropea	0.5 - 50.0	54	0.90	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.65	0.06	---	12.91	< 0.01	0.07	B
IT	ARE	HGE	--	38.5614	16.2088	Arena	0.3 - 50.0	57	1.01	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.67	0.12	0.01	17.57	< 0.01	0.12	B
IT	ARE	HGN	--	38.5614	16.2088	Arena	0.2 - 50.0	57	0.70	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.19	0.11	0.01	19.60	< 0.01	0.08	B
IT	ARE	HGZ	--	38.5614	16.2088	Arena	0.2 - 50.0	57	0.61	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.17	0.06	0.01	16.70	< 0.01	0.06	B
IT	VBV	HGE	--	38.6779	16.1065	Vibo Valentia	0.4 - 33.4	62	3.65	---	0.06	< 0.01	1.52	0.10	---	7.25	0.01	0.18	B
IT	VBV	HGN	--	38.6779	16.1065	Vibo Valentia	0.8 - 34.3	62	1.83	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.36	0.10	---	12.63	< 0.01	0.12	B
IT	VBV	HGZ	--	38.6779	16.1065	Vibo Valentia	0.7 - 50.0	62	1.90	---	0.03	< 0.01	0.60	0.05	---	11.19	< 0.01	0.08	B
IT	SRN	HGE	--	38.5720	16.3235	Serra_San_Bruno	0.5 - 50.0	65	1.21	---	0.03	< 0.01	2.49	0.10	---	17.14	< 0.01	0.11	C
IT	SRN	HGN	--	38.5720	16.3235	Serra_San_Bruno	0.5 - 50.0	65	1.18	---	0.03	< 0.01	2.20	0.14	---	16.65	< 0.01	0.12	C
IT	SRN	HGZ	--	38.5720	16.3235	Serra_San_Bruno	0.2 - 50.0	65	0.91	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.64	0.05	0.01	15.24	< 0.01	0.06	C
IT	BRO	HGE	--	38.6021	16.3493	Brognaturo	0.4 - 50.0	69	0.74	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.75	0.07	---	20.85	< 0.01	0.08	B
IT	BRO	HGN	--	38.6021	16.3493	Brognaturo	0.6 - 50.0	69	0.85	---	0.03	< 0.01	1.24	0.16	---	15.93	< 0.01	0.10	B
IT	BRO	HGZ	--	38.6021	16.3493	Brognaturo	0.5 - 50.0	69	0.58	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.48	0.04	---	15.69	< 0.01	0.05	B
IT	PTT	HGE	--	38.1343	14.9751	Patti	0.3 - 50.0	69	0.75	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.64	0.29	0.02	10.09	< 0.01	0.16	C
IT	PTT	HGN	--	38.1343	14.9751	Patti	0.4 - 50.0	69	0.64	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.80	0.55	---	18.57	< 0.01	0.15	C
IT	PTT	HGZ	--	38.1343	14.9751	Patti	0.3 - 50.0	69	0.37	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.12	0.16	0.01	23.21	< 0.01	0.07	C
IT	FDF	HGE	--	38.7891	16.3000	Filadelfia	0.3 - 50.0	81	0.67	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.85	0.12	0.01	20.12	< 0.01	0.07	C
IT	FDF	HGN	--	38.7891	16.3000	Filadelfia	0.2 - 50.0	81	0.59	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.12	0.08	0.01	17.82	< 0.01	0.07	C
IT	FDF	HGZ	--	38.7891	16.3000	Filadelfia	0.5 - 50.0	81	0.35	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.42	0.04	---	20.41	< 0.01	0.03	C
IT	STB	HGE	--	38.8040	15.2336	Stromboli	0.3 - 50.0	82	5.26	---	0.13	< 0.01	7.18	0.29	0.04	33.65	0.03	0.41	B
IT	STB	HGN	--	38.8040	15.2336	Stromboli	0.4 - 50.0	82	4.67	---	0.14	0.01	10.94	0.31	---	34.72	0.04	0.47	B
IT	STB	HGZ	--	38.8040	15.2336	Stromboli	0.7 - 50.0	82	1.76	---	0.04	< 0.01	1.19	0.07	---	40.17	< 0.01	0.11	B
IT	SAP	HGE	--	38.6251	16.5251	Sant_Andrea_Apostolo	0.3 - 50.0	82	0.19	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.56	0.07	---	21.30	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	SAP	HGN	--	38.6251	16.5251	Sant_Andrea_Apostolo	0.3 - 50.0	82	0.20	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.44	0.08	---	21.19	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	SAP	HGZ	--	38.6251	16.5251	Sant_Andrea_Apostolo	0.2 - 50.0	82	0.12	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.23	0.05	< 0.01	21.23	< 0.01	0.02	B
IT	TOR	HGE	--	38.0443	14.8146	Tortorici	0.6 - 50.0	85	0.19	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.26	0.06	---	20.56	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	TOR	HGN	--	38.0443	14.8146	Tortorici	1.0 - 50.0	85	0.13	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.26	0.03	---	20.48	< 0.01	0.02	B
IT	TOR	HGZ	--	38.0443	14.8146	Tortorici	0.6 - 50.0	85	0.07	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.22	0.04	---	22.16	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	NAS	HGE	--	38.1183	14.7863	Naso	0.4 - 50.0	86	0.52	---	0.03	< 0.01	1.32	0.10	---	21.34	< 0.01	0.09	C
IT	NAS	HGN	--	38.1183	14.7863	Naso	0.4 - 50.0	86	0.57	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.11	0.18	---	21.30	< 0.01	0.08	C
IT	NAS	HGZ	--	38.1183	14.7863	Naso	0.4 - 50.0	86	0.41	---	0.01	< 0.01	1.05	0.11	---	21.40	< 0.01	0.06	C
IT	NCH	HGE	--	38.9621	16.3151	Nicastro_Habitat	0.3 - 50.0	98	0.51	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.47	0.11	---	19.67	< 0.01	0.05	C
IT	NCH	HGN	--	38.9621	16.3151	Nicastro_Habitat	0.3 - 50.0	98	0.37	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.49	0.12	---	21.07	< 0.01	0.05	C
IT	NCH	HGZ	--	38.9621	16.3151	Nicastro_Habitat	0.5 - 50.0	98	0.24	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.74	0.11	---	25.20	< 0.01	0.04	C
IT	PLT	HGE	--	39.0022	16.3192	Platania	0.4 - 50.0	102	0.16	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.52	0.03	---	24.11	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	PLT	HGN	--	39.0022	16.3192	Platania	0.5 - 50.0	102	0.20	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.52	0.04	---	20.42	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	PLT	HGZ	--	39.0022	16.3192	Platania	0.4 - 50.0	102	0.09	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.15	0.02	---	28.44	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	AMN	HGE	--	39.1367	16.0796	Amantea	0.5 - 50.0	108	0.39	---	0.02	< 0.01	0.98	0.12	---	18.91	< 0.01	0.06	C
IT	AMN	HGN	--	39.1367	16.0796	Amantea	0.5 - 50.0	108	0.43	---	0.02	< 0.01	1.11	0.13	---	17.32	< 0.01	0.07	C
IT	AMN	HGZ	--	39.1367	16.0796	Amantea	0.6 - 50.0	108	0.27	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.43	0.06	---	22.46	< 0.01	0.03	C
IT	LNT	HGE	--	37.2884	15.0022	Lentini	0.5 - 50.0	121	0.10	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.31	0.02	---	28.64	< 0.01	0.02	A
IT	LNT	HGN	--	37.2884	15.0022	Lentini	0.5 - 50.0	121	0.12	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.40	0.03	---	28.01	< 0.01	0.02	A
IT	LNT	HGZ	--	37.2884	15.0022	Lentini	0.7 - 50.0	121	0.08	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.12	0.02	---	28.63	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	NCS	HGE	--	37.7492	14.4013	Nicosia	0.4 - 50.0	129	0.05	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.13	0.03	---	52.63	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	NCS	HGN	--	37.7492	14.4013	Nicosia	0.4 - 50.0	129	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.13	0.04	---	51.74	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	NCS	HGZ	--	37.7492	14.4013	Nicosia	0.2 - 50.0	129	0.04	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.10	0.03	0.01	52.85	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	SRC	HGE	--	37.0896	15.2924	Siracusa	1.0 - 50.0	129	0.11	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.07	---	---	52.19	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	SRC	HGN	--	37.0896	15.2924	Siracusa	1.0 - 50.0	129	0.11	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.07	---	---	53.33	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	SRC	HGZ	--	37.0896	15.2924	Siracusa	1.0 - 50.0	129	0.02	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.03	---	---	53.15	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	MSR	HGE	--	39.0768	16.7897	Mesoraca	0.6 - 50.0	133	0.10	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.27	0.03	---	43.80	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	MSR	HGN	--	39.0768	16.7897	Mesoraca	0.5 - 50.0	133	0.13	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.27	0.04	---	34.97	< 0.01	0.02	B
IT	MSR	HGZ	--	39.0768	16.7897	Mesoraca	0.5 - 50.0	133	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.11	0.01	---	47.31	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	SGV	HGE	--	39.2633	16.6897	San Giovanni in Fiore	0.4 - 50.0	144	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.14	0.03	---	36.61	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	SGV	HGN	--	39.2633	16.6897	San Giovanni in Fiore	0.4 - 50.0	144	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.13	0.03	---	31.81	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	SGV	HGZ	--	39.2633	16.6897	San Giovanni in Fiore	0.6 - 50.0	144	0.04	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.08	0.02	---	41.95	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	VZZ	HGE	--	37.1634	14.7553	Vizzini	0.3 - 50.0	145	0.09	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.25	0.05	---	49.33	< 0.01	0.02	B
IT	VZZ	HGN	--	37.1634	14.7553	Vizzini	0.3 - 50.0	145	0.15	---	0.01	< 0.01	0.31	0.08	---	52.75	< 0.01	0.03	B
IT	VZZ	HGZ	--	37.1634	14.7553	Vizzini	0.9 - 34.0	145	0.05	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.14	0.03	---	39.65	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	RGS	HGE	--	36.9248	14.7032	Ragusa	0.6 - 50.0	169	0.16	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.05	0.02	---	31.40	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	RGS	HGN	--	36.9248	14.7032	Ragusa	0.7 - 50.0	169	0.08	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.08	0.01	---	36.09	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	RGS	HGZ	--	36.9248	14.7032	Ragusa	0.9 - 50.0	169	0.05	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.05	0.01	---	41.07	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	SDN	HGE	--	39.7082	16.0461	San Donato di Ninea	0.8 - 50.0	170	0.05	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.13	0.02	---	34.58	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	SDN	HGN	--	39.7082	16.0461	San Donato di Ninea	0.7 - 50.0	170	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.11	0.02	---	30.85	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	SDN	HGZ	--	39.7082	16.0461	San Donato di Ninea	0.6 - 50.0	170	0.06	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.06	0.01	---	32.24	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	ISI	HGE	--	36.7977	14.8923	Ispica	1.0 - 50.0	173	0.03	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.06	---	---	45.66	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	ISI	HGN	--	36.7977	14.8923	Ispica	0.7 - 50.0	173	0.02	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.07	0.01	---	43.86	< 0.01	0.01	A
IT	ISI	HGZ	--	36.7977	14.8923	Ispica	0.9 - 50.0	173	0.03	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.03	0.01	---	44.70	< 0.01	< 0.01	A
IT	PPL1	HGE	--	36.6857	15.1328	Portopalo di Capo Passero	0.8 - 50.0	176	0.02	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.03	0.01	---	50.70	< 0.01	< 0.01	B
IT	GEA	HGE	--	37.0562	14.3146	Gela	0.5 - 50.0	180	0.03	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.09	0.03	---	43.95	< 0.01	0.01	C
IT	GEA	HGN	--	37.0562	14.3146	Gela	0.3 - 50.0	180	0.04	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.08	0.03	---	45.79	< 0.01	0.02	C
IT	CVL	HGE	--	39.8168	16.1947	Castrovillari	0.4 - 50.0	184	0.04	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.06	0.01	---	41.56	< 0.01	0.01	B
IT	CVL	HGN	--	39.8168	16.1947	Castrovillari	0.3 - 50.0	184	0.05	---	<0.01	< 0.01	0.09	0.02	---	38.25	< 0.01	0.01	B

I dati riportati in tabella sono prodotti da un'elaborazione automatica sviluppata dal gruppo Seisram dell'Università di Trieste, in accordo con il Dipartimento della Protezione Civile.